Using Calculus to Calculate Elasticities

Utilizing Calculus to Calculate Elasticities [Q:] I comprehend the conditions you have on your site with respect to the adjustment in amount requested and change in cost to compute the versatility. How might I convert this condition into those sorts? I dont very comprehend what this condition implies. No other information was given. Request is Qx 110 - 4Px. What is value (point) flexibility at $5? [A:]Elasticity is given by the recipe: Versatility (rate change in Z)/(rate change in Y) We perceived how to figure different versatilities when were given numerical models. Be that as it may, how would we ascertain a versatility when were given a recipe, for example, Z f(X)? Use Calculus to Find the Elasticity! Utilizing some genuinely essential math, we can show that (rate change in Z)/(rate change in Y) (dZ/dY)*(Y/Z) where dZ/dY is the halfway subordinate of Z regarding Y. In this manner we can compute any versatility through the recipe: Flexibility of Z regarding Y (dZ/dY)*(Y/Z) Well glance at how to apply this to four distinct circumstances: Utilizing Calculus To Calculate Price Elasticity of DemandUsing Calculus To Calculate Income Elasticity of DemandUsing Calculus To Calculate Cross-Price Elasticity of DemandUsing Calculus To Calculate Price Elasticity of Supply Next: Using Calculus To Calculate Price Elasticity of Demand

Doppelganger and King Kong English Speech Free Essays

Presentation: â€Å"Good morning/evening class and *teacher*, today I will be talking about how Michael Parker, the creator of Doppelganger and Peter Jackson, the chief of the film King Kong, precisely depict the primary idea of the Beast Within through the imagery of veils and the ideas of treachery and trickery. I will discuss Josh and Andrew from Doppelganger, Carl Denham and the individuals that he controlled and influenced through his misdirection, from King Kong and disclose their commitments to the fundamental thought of the Beast Within, how they wear a veil and how they depict the ideas of Duplicity and Betrayal. Body Paragraph 1: (Doppelganger) â€Å"In Parker’s tale, Doppelganger, a key character, Josh, shows that he has a cleverness and naughty side in the dystopic Sydney when he premeditatedly (intentionally) gives Andrew a Raksi that is spiked with the medication QZ45. We will compose a custom paper test on Doppelganger and King Kong English Speech or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now Andrew drinks the Raksi with no information on the ‘added ingredient’ and when he drinks it he understands that it tastes distinctive to how it did beforehand, when he attempted some with Josh in the bar. He saw that Josh was acting in an eager way, as though he was trusting that something will detonate on him, the likeness in the content, â€Å"It had a somewhat unique taste †as though sand was added to it,† is utilized by Parker to show that Andrew had a doubt that something wasn't right with the Raksi. Notwithstanding this, he trusted Josh enough to proceed to have much another shot of the â€Å"ethanol† smelling Raksi, with the premonition sandy substance half broke down into it. After this subsequent shot, Andrew starts to feel something â€Å"Jolting the neurones†, and when Andrew at last discovers what Josh joshed, coolly specifies that he â€Å"Just added something to the Raksi† and grins. Josh wears an allegorical veil in this circumstance, since he needs to go about as though there is nothing amiss with the Raksi, he even discussions unemotionally about how the Hallboys will be â€Å"yelling for† the QZ45, trying to cause it to appear to be less dubious to Andrew. Josh depicts the subject of selling out on the grounds that he actually double-crosses the trust of Andrew by spiking the beverage, since Andrew at any rate had ‘some’ trust for Josh in the Dystopic Sydney. The way that Josh gave Andrew the QZ45 implied that there is currently an entirely different arrangement of occasions that influence the storyline; Andrew winds up executing ‘boy’ in light of the fact that the QZ45 has a psychological and physical impact, where the taker feels ‘ready to battle or kill’. For this situation, kid drives Andrew mad, by slicing him with a blade during the pursuit in the passages, and Andrew goes on an insane frenzy and slaughters kid. Andrew before long turns out to be liable that he murdered kid since he understands that in the ordinary Sydney ‘boy’ is a child named Derek, who bites the dust in an auto accident, which makes Andrew consistently accept that on the off chance that one individual is slaughtered in the Dystopic Sydney, this equivalent happening will reflect in a marginally extraordinary way, in the typical Sydney. Josh likewise exhibits the idea of the Beast Within through the plain insidious of what he did to Andrew, the abhorrent goals of Josh were the motivation behind why he did it, it wasn’t to spare anyone’s life, similar to Andrew winds up doing later on in the content, however it was all piece of Josh’s plan to turn into the proprietor of the metsin production line so he could turn into the most extravagant and most celebrated individual in the Dystopic Sydney, he was happy to execute numerous individuals to get his longing and he figured out how to get an entire posse of ‘hallboys’ to hear him out and do it. Body Paragraph 2: (King Kong): In the film, King Kong, Ann Darrow, a key character, is first observed as a pleasant young lady who is battling to pay her way through life. This is on the grounds that she winds up losing her position at the theater; she is depicted as an edgy jobless on-screen character, diminished to vagrancy by the Great Depression. Ann is allowed the chance to be a stripper to get her some cash, yet she winds up leaving since she doesn’t need to fall back on something as shameless as that. Carl Denham, another key character, is a wannabe movie chief very nearly insolvency. He is treated with disdain by the entirety of the film studios in New York, in spite of having some phenomenal film of normal natural life. Carl winds up settling on split second choices on another film that he is wanting to make, in light of a thought that there is an island and a legendary mammoth out in some sea, that he isn’t even sure about totally. He is feeling the loss of a lead entertainer, since his initial one is taking a shot at another film. Carl needs a young lady that fits into a size 4 dress. He winds up taking a gander at the strip club where for reasons unknown Ann Darrow, a now previous Vaudeville entertainer, is likewise standing, straightforwardly behind him, since she is searching for a spot where she can procure some cash. He is going to stroll in, when he appears to see the figure in the impression of the entryway window. He sees that she strolls off. Before long, Ann endeavors to take an apple from an organic product stand and is gotten. Carl bounces in similarly as it begins to get warmed, and he makes all the difference! He causes it to appear as though she dropped the cash by saying â€Å"Excuse me, Ma’am, I think you dropped this. † This shows Carl is extremely clever in the way of getting what he needs. He picked the ideal chance to get Ann’s consideration, in an apparently decent way. This affirms Carl does in certainty wear a figurative cover, since he needs to act like he is some great, adorable individual, who can’t do anything incorrectly, however before long, the entirety of the group and entertainers that he hauled along on the trap of an excursion to an island that he didn’t even know was there in any case, understand that he is a fanciful and plotting character whom will put anyone’s life in danger to get what he wants†¦ FAME, GLORY AND RICHES through the â€Å"price of an affirmation ticket† as he obviously said after old buddy and cameraman †Herbert †was executed by a swarm of hungry Velociraptor-like dinosaurs that came and snacked him away into the shadows. Significantly after Herbert was murdered, he keeps on going on about how he will proceed with the film and get the cash that he needs to obviously â€Å"donate it to the spouse and kids,† of the perished, Peter Jackson changes the music as Carl says this to cause it to appear that he is deluding everybody. This procedure through music permits drives us into the idea that Carl is in reality a misleading individual. In spite of the fact that it might be very simple for a few of us to accept that Kong would be the one to depict the ‘beast within’ in this film, it so happens that it isn't, if Kong slaughters in the film, it is never in light of the fact that he needs to do it because of despise, but since he is just attempting to safeguard his region and keep his little companion, Ann, safe from animals and different people. Carl is the mammoth. Carl is definitely not an inhumane executioner, or someone hoping to exploit a lady, on account of the inquiry that he posed Ann: â€Å"You wouldn’t happen to be a size 4 by any possibility?. † He is none of these things, however he can at present be classed as a brute, since he does silly and wild things that chance different people’s lives and really wind up slaughtering a significant number of them. End: The center idea of the imagery of veils, double-crossing, trickery and the key thought of the â€Å"Beast Within† are portrayed with both quality and precision by Michael Parker, the creator of Doppelganger, and Peter Jackson, the executive of King Kong. The two of them do this through different film and writing echniques, for example, comparison, music in film, imagery, characterisation, anticipating and key occasions. Josh from Doppelganger certainly shows the Beast Within and the idea of veils through his misleading and insidiousness mentality toward s Andrew, he additionally exhibits selling out †of trust †when he adds the QZ45 to Andrew’s Raksi. Carl Denham from King Kong exhibits that he has a ‘Beast Within’ and that he wears a veil through his activities and his showing of his degenerate musings through his exchange. He never murdered anybody straightforwardly, however he in a roundabout way did by deluding and conveying along the team and entertainers and on-screen character on an excursion to a spot that he didn’t even know was genuine. Much thanks to YOU. The most effective method to refer to Doppelganger and King Kong English Speech, Essay models

Catholics and Evolution :: essays research papers

Catholics and Evolution      One of the most significant inquiries for each informed Catholic of today is: What is to be thought of the hypothesis of advancement? Is it to be dismissed as unwarranted and hostile to Christianity, or is it to be acknowledged as a set up hypothesis out and out good with the standards of a Christian origination of the universe?      We should cautiously recognize the various implications of the words hypothesis of advancement so as to offer an unmistakable and right response to this inquiry. We should recognize (1) between the hypothesis of advancement as a logical speculation and as a philosophical theory; (2) between the hypothesis of development as dependent on mystical standards and as dependent on a materialistic and skeptical establishment; (3) between the hypothesis of development and Darwinism; (4) between the hypothesis of advancement as applied to the vegetable and creature realms and as applied to man. (1) Scientific Hypothesis versus Philosophical Speculation      As a logical speculation, the hypothesis of advancement tries to decide the verifiable progression of the different types of plants and of creatures on our earth, and, with the guide of palã ¦ontology and different sciences, for example, similar morphology, embryology, and bionomy, to show how over the span of the diverse land ages they step by step advance from their beginnings by simply regular reasons for explicit turn of events. The hypothesis of development, at that point, as a logical theory, doesn't think about the current types of plants and of creatures as structures legitimately made by God, yet as the conclusive outcome of an advancement from different species existing in previous topographical periods. Henceforth it is called "the hypothesis of evolution", or "the hypothesis of descent", since it infers the drop of the present from wiped out species. This hypothesis is against the hypot hesis of consistency, which expect the changelessness of natural species. The logical hypothesis of advancement, hence, doesn't worry about the birthplace of life. It just asks into the hereditary relations of methodical species, genera, and families, and tries to organize them as per common arrangement of plummet (hereditary trees).      How far is the hypothesis of advancement dependent on watched realities? It is comprehended to be still just a speculation. The arrangement of new species is straightforwardly seen in however a couple of cases, and just concerning such structures as are firmly identified with one another; for example, the precise types of the plant-family Ã…'nothera, and of the scarab sort Dimarda.

Airport Technology in UK

Question: Examining the effect of UK air terminal security systems and the innovation being utilized and the effects from the travelers see. Answer: Presentation In the ongoing years, the insurance of travelers has become a significant worry for air terminals; the need of air terminal security systems is profoundly basic while guaranteeing traveler assurance. Air terminal security alludes to the utilization of strategies or any cutting edge methods as a methods for ensuring airplane, staff and above all travelers, from any criminal dangers or malignant/unintentional mischief. We as a whole realize that air terminals are involved by masses of individuals consistently, in this way, turning out to be potential focuses for psychological militant assaults and other crimes. Thus, it turns out to be exceptionally fundamental for air terminal security associations to keep any such events from occurring; they not just work towards keeping any such exercises from happening inside the air terminal premises yet in addition from entering the nation. As of late, a few instances of seizing have surfaced on media, which much of the time have brought about extreme misfortune to the humanity. Because of the potential high number of passings that may happen from assaulting airplanes and the potential utilization of seized airplanes as weapons against nation governments, air terminals become number one focuses for fear based oppressor assaults. In this way, air terminals ceaselessly move in the direction of upgrading security methods as a methods for guaranteeing wellbeing; the overall population has to realize that they are sheltered and ensured while they travel abroad. (Vishwanath, 2003). A huge assortment of hardware is utilized via air terminal security proficient as a methods for guaranteeing open wellbeing; a portion of these supplies incorporate biometrics, discovery frameworks, imaging innovation, body scanners, unstable follow identification frameworks, packaged fluid scanners, danger imaging projection and so forth. Such development utilization of advancements at air terminals has brought about a decrease in the odds of event of fear based oppressor assaults. In any case, simultaneously, it has significantly affected the traveler see with respect to air terminal safety efforts. Indeed, utilization of such meddling innovation has makes the voyaging open contradict a portion of the measures that they accept to be dishonest and disregarding they individual space protection. Coming up next is a writing survey on air terminal security strategies utilized air terminals in UK. It examines the various sorts of advancements being actualized and utilized at air terminals via air terminal security associations and how they influence traveler see. The report will consider the security methods at different air terminals in UK, for example, Glasgow air terminal, Heathrow air terminal, Birmingham air terminal, Leeds Bradford air terminal, Gatwick air terminal Stanstead air terminal. Thus, the accompanying survey additionally talks about the ongoing turns of events and options to the security systems and air terminals and what reaction these procedures have gotten by the voyaging open for example regardless of whether if these headways in the security strategies are valued by the travelers or saw as infringement to their protection and individual space. How accomplishes Airport Security work? First line of Defense The first line of guard in quite a while alludes to the dividers, obstructions and wall that encompass air terminal ground. The purpose behind their usage is self-evident; to ensure the air terminal premises. It is important to guarantee that the air terminal isn't available to all people in order to dispose of the danger of potential psychological oppressor or criminal assaults (Dahlgaard, 2004). By encompassing air terminal premises with tall wall, dividers and boundaries that are hard to climb, air terminal associations take out the odds of anybody entering the premises without approval and personality confirmation. Moreover, a few security watches are made to examine the air terminal justification for any disturbance at the fence lines, consistently. Touchy zones, for example, terminals, stuff taking care of zones or fuel warehouses, are given higher security as security checkpoints and wall. Personality Verification Affirming and confirming ones personality is perhaps one of the most significant safety efforts at an air terminal. It is exceptionally fundamental to affirm and check the personalities of the travelers voyaging utilizing air terminal offices. Hence, travelers are required to introduce their international IDs if voyaging abroad and Photo IDs if voyaging locally. Be that as it may, basically introducing your identification or personal IDs is not, at this point enough; these days biometric estimations are additionally being taken as a methods for affirming and checking character. Biometrics just alludes to the confirmation of individual by checking fingerprints, facial examples and retinal outputs utilizing PC frameworks. For example, there might be situations where people profess to be somebody else; in such cases, they personality can be built up by utilizing biometric tests. Understand that confirmation of personality is profoundly fundamental for air terminal authorities to guarantee security of voyaging open and insurance of airplanes. Any obscure individual found on the air terminal premises is frequently characteristic of potential mischief. Consequently, air terminal offices are orchestrated so that they guarantee counteraction of assaults on air terminals airplanes, avoidance of mishaps and fatalities that may result because of transportation of unsafe materials and guaranteeing security and wellbeing of travelers voyaging utilizing airplane offices. Identification Systems Metal identification frameworks assume a huge job in guaranteeing wellbeing at air terminals; people are approached to step through metal locators while every one of their things are exposed to x beam machines. Alongside metal locators a few different scanners are currently being utilized at air terminal grounds, for example, body scanners, packaged fluid scanners, propelled imaging procedures, danger imaging projections, touchy follow recognition frameworks and so on. These discovery frameworks guarantee legitimate examining of people and their assets to overlook transportation of hurtful and unlawful materials. Any individual suspected with such having a place is frequently arrested via air terminal police authorities for additional review. These frameworks guarantee open wellbeing anyway a few of these frameworks are encircled by discussions that question they meddlesome and intrusive properties. For example, body scanners are addressed for their viability alongside being accused of attack of protection (Anthes, 2008). Stuff Checking Alongside traveler checking, the things stored by travelers is likewise filtered in x-beam scanners. Notwithstanding the things that travelers convey with them, planes additionally convey enormous payloads and these freights are required to be checked and filtered before they are stacked onto the airplane. Hence, loads are exposed to x beam frameworks, for example, medium-x beam frameworks and versatile x-beam frameworks. Medium x-beam frameworks are fixed frameworks that essentially check the whole payload while portable x-beam frameworks are trucks conveying the total arrangement of x-beams which are driven other than trucks conveying loads or any substance; they examine different trucks for dubious things. Likewise, the utilization of prepared pooches despite everything proceeds; these canines sniff for synthetic smells that might be available in instances of bomb manor. These unique canines are alluded to as k-9 units; in instances of essence of dubious substance, these pooches b egin woofing. When boarding At the hour of boarding, a few measures are taken up by authorities present at boarding counters, for example, re-checking lightweight things for any hurtful things, food things fluid things or any things, for example, weapons, cutters, blades, drugs and so forth. It is significant for travelers to let air terminal authorities to finish their assignments. Since fear based oppression and criminal assaults act like a consistent danger to air terminals, any utilization of words, for example, capture, bomb, or firearm may bring about expulsion from the traveler plane and conceivable capture. All security faculties airline stewards are prepared to respond to such words right away. Security Personnels ready Each loading up flight comprises of air marshals who guarantee traveler wellbeing and security. Frequently Air marshals are camouflaged to look like standard travelers and are loaded up onto the flight like each typical traveler. These marshals are approved to convey firearms and make captures when out of luck. Regularly their assignments are left well enough alone since there are insufficient marshals to cover each flight (Mascarenhas, 2009). Therefore, nobody will ever know who the marshal is or if there even is an air marshal on flight. The idea of having an air marshal ready, has quite recently as of late added to the rundown of other safety efforts taken up via air terminal associations. Sorts of Technologies Body Scanners Presently, two kinds of body scanners are being utilized and tried in UK, which include: Rapiscan secure 1000 and millimeter wave scanners. The Rapiscan Secure 1000 is a backscatter x-beam scanner that transmits ionized radiation when endeavoring to filter the subject while millimeter wave scanners utilize radio-wave frequencies that are inside the recurrence scope of 24-30 GHz. These scanners are additionally separated into two sorts, where one sort is a machine that transmits radio waves to as to deliver a filtered picture while different utilizations characteristic radiation got normally from the subject being checked to create the picture. While actualizing the utilization of such scanners in air terminals, a few different variables are to be thought of. For example, one of the significant worries with utilizing body scanners is presenting people to high radiation that may bring about potential damage alongside abuse their security. The utilization of body scanners brought about open shock where numerous claims were charged against the utilization of body scanners as they discovered body filter machines to establishing an attack of protection. Likewise, a few inquiry the adequacy and security of such scanners because of reasons, for example, presentation to modest quantities of radiation; we realize that high portion of radiation has been connected to malignant growth.

Make a summery for this Interview Questions and Answers Essay

Make a summery for this Interview Questions and Answers - Essay Example The locale gives a PC program called TEAMS for booking. The head and the instructor commonly build up the ace timetable. Distinctive grounds take various lengths to finish the ace timetable. Once in a while, it is finished by the eend of the school year, however some grounds total it seven days before the understudies appearance nearby. Factors that impact the advancement of ace calendar basically incorporate courses that must be offered once and the educators plans. Such courses ought not be offered at the same time. The ace timetable is at long last affirmed by the direction office and the head. Variables associated with the improvement of ace timetable when masterminded in the request for diminishing significance are these; labs and specific need courses, faculty portions, offices, time, and extra-curricular exercises. Alterations in the ace calendar are made by the requirements of the understudies. Modifications are made with common accord of the head and the instructor. The ace timetable isn't influenced by the peprally, early discharge, or unique projects since these components are connected with the exceptional calendars. Objectives are recognized considering the grounds needs and the spending plan. Objectives that address the grounds needs without surpassing the spending plan are set up. The rest might be deferred. The focal office begins the planning toward the year's end which proceeds till the Summer months. The genuine financial plan isn't appeared till the following school years starting. The focal office gives help to the spending the board. The chief is helped in the dynamic procedure with respect to all issues identified with the grounds from the Site Based Decision Making (SBDM) board of trustees. Each grounds is distributed spending plan at the first of September. Financial plan incorporates various types of assets, travel, and staff advancement programs. Designation of assets is the subsequent stage. The grounds financial plan

MPA-DP students survey digital media in Cuba COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

MPA-DP students survey digital media in Cuba COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog To support innovative analysis of ICT for development, students conduct 10 days of fieldwork in and around Havana This spring a team of students from the MPA-DP (MDP) program took part in an innovative, collaborative research project to survey the use of digital media in Cuba. Now they have posted their extensive findings  on the Internet, drawing widespread interest. The study, known informally as ICT4Cuba, sought to provide an overview of the use of information and communication technologies in contemporary Cuba. It examines issues of connectivity, mobile telephone penetration, and digital platforms and explored the implications of digital technology in three areas of Cuban society: arts and culture, public health, and sustainable agriculture. Beginning in January 2016, participating students conducted two months of research and interviews in preparation for a March trip to Havana, where they carried out 10 days of field research in the Cuban capital and surrounding region. There the students surveyed more than 200 Cubans on their use of the Internet and mobile phones, and gathered new information on the state of media infrastructure and connectivity. The project was conducted under the auspices of a research seminar on digital media infrastructure in Cuba designed and led by Anne Nelson and Debi Spindelman MPA-DP ’13. Nelson, an adjunct associate professor, is a specialist in media development and has published widely on Caribbean issues, while Spindelman is a capacity development specialist who is also the MDP program’s practice manager. “The MDP program was the perfect home for this research, given its emphasis on practical projects that address under-served populations,” Nelson said. The idea for the project originated following an initial research trip Nelson took to Cuba in 2013. She and Spindelman advanced the project in consultation with Mariela Machado Fantacchiotti MPA-DP ’16. Machado, a Venezuela native and telecommunications engineer, had begun to research Cuban telecommunications in the summer of 2015 after an injury thwarted her plans to conduct fieldwork in East Timor. “We were delighted to work with someone with Mariela’s knowledge and background,” Nelson said. Six additional MDP students were selected to join the project based on their field experience and own expertise. Four of them (Machado, Ana Carolina Diaz,  Laura Lehman, and Emily Sylvia) graduated with the Class of 2016 last month, while three students (Chiara Bercu, Tricia Johnson, and Gary Verburg) will return to school this fall for their second year of study. The student researchers spoke with more than 200 Cubans, from government officials to ordinary citizens, asking about their mobile-telephone ownership, the expense of subscriptions plans, how they access data, and more. “We were able to offer a unique update to the official story of Cuba’s digital media, and report what is actually happening on the ground,” Nelson said. The team members began by surveying various aspects of Cuba’s telecommunications infrastructure. They then explored the access to ICTs and the potential of digital media in the three designated areas (arts and culture, public health, and agriculture). Drawing on past work by previous students in other countries, they conducted interviews with leading figures in each field, and prepared recommendations for innovations in ICT for Development, or ICT4D, that could support each sector. For Nelson, the findings underscored that “we need to understand the baseline of telecommunications infrastructure and behaviors before we can discuss future approaches.” The project builds on SIPA’s growing contributions to the field of ICT4D (Information and Communications Technologies for Development). The Cuba research reinforces previous findings that, while advanced apps and Internet solutions serve areas where modern ICT infrastructure is in place, regions that lack such infrastructure can benefit from basic SMS services to deliver critical information on topics such as public health issues, weather conditions and transport. The Cuba research results were highlighted in a pair of articles on the Foreign Affairs website â€" one written by Nelson and Spindelman and another written by the students. The project also benefited, Nelson said, from a partnership with Omar Z. Robles, a prominent dance photographer who accompanied the team to explore how Instagram could broaden global awareness of Cubas vibrant dance culture. Robles’s project photos have gone viral, appearing on Mashable, the Huffington Post, Univision, and other websites around the world. (One particular photo featured on Instagram received 114,000 likes less than 24 hours after it was first posted.) (Follow SIPA on Instagram!) Perhaps most impressively, the students have catalogued the extensive project findings and related materials, including links to the articles and photographs, using Columbias Wikischolars tool. Harold Cárdenas Lema, who is considered one of the leading independent bloggers in Cuba, was enthusiastic about the results of the research. Many of my friends shared the articles published by the SIPA team, and the pictures of Omar Robles were seen by many people in the island, he said. I was really proud that I could give them some tips, because they were really professional and achieved a lot. Is not easy to catch the pulse of an island in few days, but these Columbia students did it! Nelson says there are many opportunities for ICT to benefit development, and observed that the communications needs of the world’s bottom billion should not be neglected in favor of first-world issues that are more visible to researchers. For Machado, who is now working on technology for development at the New York-based NGO Engineering for Change, the project was a special one because of her passion for and expertise in ICT4Dâ€"and her involvement early on. “This project gave us the freedom to explore and find out what is really happening in terms of ICTs in Cuba,” she said. “To be published in Foreign Affairs before even graduating, and have the opportunity to add to the conversation about such a hot topic as Cuba, has opened so many doors for me. “The MPA-DP Program and Anne Nelson gave me the opportunity to contribute to this project from the start,” Machado added. “Students should remember they have all the doors open. With the right resources and support, they can also be a part of new initiatives and projects.” MPA-DP Program Director Glenn Denning said that the Cuba project’s practical outputs and widespread recognition are further validation of his program’s unique approach to problem solving. MDPs, Denning argues, are uniquely qualified to undertake applied research and analyses that will enhance the impact of the digital revolution across multiple sectors. “This is precisely what we prepare MDPs to understand and apply through their coursework and field practice,” Denning said. “We stress the importance of context, relevance, and impact of new technologies. We stress issues of scaleâ€"global, national and local. And we increasingly emphasize the need for partnerships within and across the public and private sectors, and with communities.” Denning also said the Cuba ICT4D project is just the beginning of a deeper engagement of SIPA students and faculty with Cuba as the country opens to greater cooperation and partnership.

On Criticizing Familial Love - Literature Essay Samples

One of the most universally acknowledged beliefs states that there is no bond as strong, forgiving, and irreplaceable as a mother’s love for her child. On the contrary, poet Seamus Heaney challenges this conviction throughout his poem â€Å"Bye-Child† in which the presence of social norms and religious doctrines takes priority over dignity and affection. Based upon a true story, â€Å"Bye-Child† is a testimony of seven-year-old Kevin Murphy’s tragic beginning as an illegitimate child born into a strictly Catholic Ireland where children out of wedlock were socially unacceptable. Panicked, his mother hid him for seven years inside a chicken coop in hopes of forever concealing her secret. Through his extended use of semantic fields, similes, and shifts in tone, Heaney conveys the importance of hope and patience to emphasize the omnipresence of love even in the darkest of times. The young boy’s solitude and exile from society are recurring notions throughout the poem. The fact that the poem is structured in six stanzas with exactly five lines per stanza and no rhyme scheme indicates that social norms in Catholic Ireland were extremely rigid, unforgiving, and subject to traditional Christian beliefs. The semantic field of light in the first stanza â€Å"lamp†, â€Å"glowed†, â€Å"light†, and â€Å"chink† suggests that the only signs of life that he sees are extremely limited while the line â€Å"the child in the outhouse† directly proclaims his status as a social outcast. Even the use of the personal pronoun â€Å"their† to name his mother and her husband creates a distressing distance that emphasizes his isolation from the entire world, including his own family. Moreover, the second line â€Å"a yolk of light† creates a disturbing allusion to hens with whom the boy lives due to the noun â€Å"yolkâ₠¬ , the central part of an egg that nourishes an embryo. The last line of the first stanza, â€Å"put his eye to a chink† further exemplifies the boy’s status as a social outcast since there is a definite contrast between the darkness in the chicken coop in which he lives and the light he sees from the exterior; in effect, his curiosity demonstrates an animalistic behavior consistent with his forced isolation and seclusion from society. Hence, the boy’s confinement is equally so tied to his experiences of physical abuse and neglect. There is a rupture in tone from the first to the second stanza whilst Heaney suddenly adopts a profoundly compassionate attitude and switches from a third-person to a second-person point of view. Heaney’s use of the personal pronoun â€Å"you† for the boy creates a sense of intimacy and unsettling empathy for him since it allows Heaney to directly address readers whereas the metonymy â€Å"little henhouse boy† to name Kevin is virtually derogatory because it makes a reference to his prison: the henhouse. Furthermore, the first simile â€Å"sharp-faced as new moons† provides strong visual imagery of his malnourishment while in the second simile â€Å"glimpsed like a rodent / on the floor of my mind,† Heaney imagines the boy as a tiny animal huddled inside the henhouse which is made particularly vivid through the figurative use of the noun â€Å"f loor.† The boy’s appalling physical features are further accentuated in the lines â€Å"your frail shape† and â€Å"weightless† in which Heaney suggests that years of malnutrition made the boy subject to illness, starvation, and deformation. The third stanza reiterates how the boy lives on the lowest brink of existence by calling him â€Å"kennelled and faithful† and thus compares him to a dog— paradoxically, an animal which much like Kevin himself remains faithful to his master despite atrocious treatment. Heaney establishes a heightening sense of pity where he describes how â€Å"at the foot of the yard,† Kevin was confined to live in unbearable conditions. Finally, the use of the present continuous tense in â€Å"[he] is stirring the dust† emphasizes the duration of the boy’s long-lasting agony in his squalid environment. The extent of abuse stems beyond mere physical neglect but encompasses emotional deprivation too. By forcing him to live in a shed fit for hens in filthy conditions and feeding him â€Å"dry smells from scraps†, the boy’s mother purposely rejects him and refuses to integrate him with the rest of the family, let alone the rest of the world. In fact, the use of the pronoun â€Å"she† to name the mother creates an enormous distance between her and her son to prove that she was a cold, heedless woman. The fact that she put food through the boy’s â€Å"trapdoor† demonstrates that she fed and treated her own son like a prisoner in solitary confinement which presents an enormous paradox since Kevin was abused by his own mother, a figure nearly always associated with warmth and protectiveness. The semantic field of abuse â€Å"silence†, â€Å"vigils†, â€Å"solitudes†, â€Å"fasts†, â€Å"tears†, and â€Å"puzzled loveâ⠂¬  reveals that the lack of human contact resulted in an accumulation of physical and psychological conditions that will haunt Kevin in the long-term and rob him of understanding love. Additionally, the fact that his tears were â€Å"unchristened† indicates that by not being baptized, he becomes a nameless figure without an identity. The subsequent presence of enjambment and the line â€Å"morning and evening† reflect on the difficulty of the boy’s life and how emotional abuse made all of his days endless and painful. Nonetheless, by employing another rupture in tone in the fifth line of the fifth stanza, Heaney introduces an impossible concept: hope. The semantic field of the universe â€Å"new moons†, â€Å"luminous†, â€Å"weightless†, â€Å"light†, â€Å"lunar distances†, and â€Å"travelled† alludes to the skepticism in the 1960s concerning the possibility of space travel, a reference which is directly applicable to Kevin; in spite of his isolation from the rest of the world (much like space itself), there is hope for his integration in society and the general restoration of his wellbeing. For instance, the line â€Å"but now you speak at last† conveys a promising tone since Kevin has finally learned to communicate, whereas the semantic field of speech â€Å"speak†, â€Å"remote mime†, â€Å"patience†, and â€Å"gaping wordless proof† demonstrates that while his progress remains a lifelong journey, there is hope for Kevin. Likewise, the semantic field of the universe is paradoxical since Heaney worships the moon and not God while it is religion that put the boy in his situation. The use of the present continuous verb tense as well as the fact that he doesn’t understand most affection received do not necessarily condemn him to a failed life, but rather imply that an eternal memory of his dark childhood will often haunt him in the process of his progress. On the contrary, Heaney glorifies the boy for his endurance and survival of severe mistreatment as well as his capability to remain loyal and faithful to a mother as phlegmatic as his own. In spite of contradicting the common notion that all mothers love their children endlessly, Heaney’s poem is still a powerful affirmation of the power of love and patience even in the most inhumane situations. Young Kevin Murphy has embodied everything that a child should never withstand: confinement and abuse in all its forms. Regardless, his loyalty to his mother and baby steps towards integration and communication reiterate the values of positivity and patience in reintroducing love in an individual’s life. While Kevin’s journey is an undesirable one, it is nevertheless an unbelievable testimony of a single individual’s strength and resilience even in the face of a living nightmare. Guiding Questions:How does the poet create empathy and compassion?How does the poet emphasize the child’s physical and emotional pain?Word Count: 1227 words